De-Hyphenating India-Bhutan Relations From China-Bhutan Relations: Its Importance And Strategies For Future Engagement

Abstract

India and Bhutan share a unique relationship marked by historical ties, cultural affinity, and strategic partnerships that have evolved over centuries due to their geographical proximity. However, the evolving dynamics in the region, particularly the growing influence of China in Bhutan, necessitate a re-evaluation of the India-Bhutan relationship. This article explores the concept of "de-hyphenating" India's bilateral relations with Bhutan from China's relations with Bhutan, examining the implications and strategies for future engagement. It argues that a distinct and independent approach to India's Bhutan policy can strengthen bilateral ties and contribute to regional stability. It also aims to underscore the importance of India's engagement with Bhutan driven by intrinsic factors and mutual interests, and why it must not be a mere reactive to China's actions. De-hyphenation can help preserve the sovereignty and strategic autonomy of both India and Bhutan, allowing for a more balanced and multifaceted relationship.

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