Mark Twain's Humor: A Study Of Situational And Character-Centric Techniques

Abstract

Mark Twain, celebrated as a pioneering American humorist, skillfully integrates humor into his literary works, employing situational and character-centric techniques that have captivated readers for generations. This paper delves into the multifaceted ways in which Twain crafts humor through the intricate interplay of situations and character development, offering a comprehensive analysis of selected texts, including The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, and A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court.

                The study begins by exploring situational humor, examining how Twain uses everyday scenarios, unexpected events, and ironic circumstances to evoke laughter and highlight the absurdities of human nature and societal norms. These situational constructs often serve as a vehicle for Twain’s satirical commentary on issues such as racism, social hierarchy, and human folly.

                Parallel to this, the paper investigates character-centric humor, focusing on how Twain’s vivid and memorable characters—ranging from the innocent mischief of Tom Sawyer to the shrewd cunning of the Duke and the King—serve as sources of comedic relief and critical reflection. Through detailed character analysis, the paper illustrates how Twain’s characters embody exaggerated traits, engage in witty dialogue, and find themselves in ludicrous predicaments, all of which contribute to the rich tapestry of humor in his works.

                By juxtaposing these two techniques, the paper highlights Twain’s mastery in blending situational context with character-driven humor to create a dynamic and enduring literary style. Ultimately, the analysis underscores the significance of humor in Twain’s narratives, not merely as a source of entertainment but as a profound tool for social critique and human insight.