Nahdlatul Ulama's Political Struggle in The Early Elections in South Sulawesi

Abstract

This research examines NU's role and strategy in maintaining its political relevance and contribution to social and political development in Indonesia, particularly in South Sulawesi. The historical method is used to analyse the development of NU's political strategy, including changes in its approach in dealing with political dynamics in various periods. This research shows that NU has a major contribution in shaping religious and cultural identity in Indonesia. It developed into a significant political force, especially after it entered the political sphere independently, with its involvement in the 1955 General Election. This research also highlights how the NU in South Sulawesi grew into a political force with widespread support from the traditional community and local ulama in South Sulawesi. NU's development in the region reflects its changing political approach over time, including its adaptation to the political dynamics of the New Order era.