Understanding the Socioeconomic Characteristics of the Filipino Elderly Population in relation to their Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices on Complementary and Alternative Medicine Use in a Rural Community : A Basis For A Community Outreach Initiative

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Pearl Irish V. De Paz, Annielyn C. Ermenio, Karen Antonette T. Gelig, Rhea Lett B. Macanas, Willard N. Riveral, Ludito V. Ramirez, Mahal B. Rosel, Sherrie Ann C. Labid

Abstract

Over the years, Complementary and Alternative Medicine has been used to improve human health, especially in the elderly population. Understanding socio-demographic factors influencing its uptake is important, especially in rural communities. Moreover,  research in a rural community in the Philippines focused on elderly knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards CAM. The study employed a descriptive- cross-sectional survey methodology utilizing survey questionnaires to ascertain the level of knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding the utilization of Complementary and Alternative Medicine among 500 respondents in a rural community in the Philippines. Additionally, the correlation between the variables was also examined.The findings unveiled that majority had average knowledge and highly positive attitude towards CAM use. Likewise,  the use of herbal medicine was predominant with minimal alternative treatments. Age and income showed significant relationship among variables. The Lack of statistical evidence for correlation between knowledge and attitudes highlights need for further education on approved herbal remedies and interventions.

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