Effect of Augmented Reality-Based Dual-Task Training on Postural Control in Critical Situations: Analysis by Gender

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the impact of dual-task training on postural sway, particularly focusing on how cognitive tasks influence postural stability in healthy adults.

Methods: A total of 30 asymptomatic adults participated in a series of assessments measuring postural sway during dual-task conditions. Participants performed a cognitive task while maintaining postural stability on a force platform. The sway metrics were analyzed pre- and post-intervention to assess the effects of dual-task training.

Results: The findings revealed that dual-task training significantly reduced the impact of cognitive tasks on postural sway. Participants demonstrated improved postural stability and reduced sway amplitude when engaged in simultaneous cognitive tasks. Furthermore, measures of lumbar lordosis and pelvic inclination were assessed, showing relevant correlations with postural control.

Conclusions: This study highlights the importance of incorporating dual-task training in rehabilitation protocols aimed at improving postural control. The results suggest that cognitive engagement can be effectively managed through training interventions, which may enhance functional mobility and reduce fall risk in both clinical and healthy populations.