Emotions behind the words: A Review paper on Transgender Literature critically analyzed through Narratology and Narrative Element

Abstract

This research explores the narratological elements and narrative styles in transgender literature, aiming to shed light on the lived experiences of a marginalized community. Transgender individuals, often excluded from fundamental human rights such as housing, health care, education, and social respect, endure systemic discrimination that severely impacts their mental health and social standing. Transgender literature serves as a powerful medium for expressing these experiences, where their stories of resilience, trauma, identity, and personal growth are articulated through various narrative techniques. This study delves into the thematic and structural aspects of transgender narratives, examining how elements such as voice, perspective, and chronology represent the complexity of transgender lives. Through the lens of narratology, the research investigates how transgender authors utilize these elements to reflect their unique psychological and emotional landscapes while challenging societal norms and reclaiming identity. By analyzing diverse works within this body of literature, the study identifies key narrative strategies that help convey the depth of transgender experiences, emphasizing the importance of these narratives in fostering greater understanding and empathy toward this marginalized community. This research thus contributes to the broader discourse on gender, identity, and social justice in literary studies.