Overcoming Barriers: A Qualitative Study of Physically Disabled Entrepreneurs

Abstract

This qualitative study explores the challenges faced by entrepreneurs with disabilities in Selangor, Malaysia, highlighting the significant barriers that hinder their integration into the economic landscape. Employing the Social Model of Disability as a theoretical framework, the research aims to deepen the understanding of the systemic obstacles these individuals encounter, particularly in terms of accessing capital and achieving social integration. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with two physically disabled entrepreneurs, supplemented by direct observations to capture the real-time difficulties they experience in managing their businesses. The findings reveal that financial constraints and lack of community support are critical barriers that impede their entrepreneurial activities. Additionally, this study underscores the need for enhanced policy frameworks that could better support disabled entrepreneurs by facilitating access to financial resources and strengthening community networks. The insights gained from this research are intended to inform authorities, NGOs, and other relevant organizations about the specific needs of disabled entrepreneurs, advocating for targeted interventions to support this underserved group. Ultimately, this study contributes to the broader discourse on disability and entrepreneurship, calling for more inclusive economic policies that acknowledge and address the unique challenges faced by entrepreneurs with disabilities.