The Silent Struggles: Patriarchy and Female Empowerment in Dattani's Where There’s a Will

Abstract

Mahesh Dattani's Where There’s a Will examines the complexities of patriarchy and the  unvoiced challenges encountered by women in a male-dominated culture. The narrative revolves around the Mehta family, whereby Hasmukh Mehta, an authoritarian patriarch, maintains posthumously influence via his will. Dattani astutely elucidates the gender dynamics inside the home, emphasizing the marginalization of women under patriarchal standards. The female characters in the play, especially Sonal and Kiran, embody quiet victims who adhere to the demands of a patriarchal society but ultimately discover their voices and assert their autonomy. Dattani elucidates the repressive power dynamics inside Indian families via characters and narratives, while also depicting a universal quest for equality and freedom. His use of humour and simplicity in the play amplifies the feminist subtext, articulating a robust critique of societal standards that constrains women's agency. Where There’s a Will promotes female empowerment and the deconstruction of patriarchal ideals, advocating equality, freedom, and uniqueness for women. Dattani urges audiences to consider the extensive ramifications of gender inequality within familial frameworks globally, by examining the psychological and emotional effects of patriarchy.